What is Autism Spectrum Disorder and why is it assessed?

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) assessments may be conducted when individuals experience challenges that might be related to developmental differences consistent with ASD. ASD is a neurodevelopmental condition, which means that developmental differences begin in childhood, and can have wide-reaching effects on individuals’ functioning across the lifespan. Although ASD is characterized by a specific pattern of developmental differences in (1) social communication and interaction and (2) restricted, repetitive behaviour, the number, types, severity, and impact of symptoms vary across Autistic individuals. Although ASD is often diagnosed in childhood, ASD may not have been identified in early life for several reasons. Assessment is warranted when ASD characteristics impair functioning and / or are associated with conditions such as learning or mental health difficulties.

What does an Adult ASD Assessment consist of?

Adult ASD assessments involve separate interviews with the client and spouse, parent, other caregiver, or sibling. Both the client and someone who knows them well will be asked to complete a variety of questionnaires. Any previous psychological or other relevant professional reports will also be reviewed.

The information will be summarized in a report that includes recommendations that are specific to the client’s goals. Based on the strengths and needs that are identified (including relevant diagnoses), we work to inform, educate, and advocate for appropriate supports and interventions for the client.